Hiram Powers Known as one of the preeminent Neo-classical American sculptors of the nineteenth century, Hiram Powers is perhaps best known for his sculptures "The Greek Slave" (1850) and "The Closing Era" (1898, Denvers State Capitol grounds). Born in Vermont in 1805, Powers had a background described as mechanical in nature, which would later lend to his sculpting abilities. His career was launched with his completed sculpture of "The Jackson" (Andrew Jackson) in 1835. Inspiration for American artists in the early nineteenth century radiated from Europe. At that time in our nations history, it was popular to classicize political figures and American presidents. Powers bust of George Washington, representing an icon of American ideals and beliefs, sought to embody the ancient spirit of democracy. John Quincy Adams, John C. Calhoun, and Daniel Webster were portrayed in additional works. In 1837 Powers moved his family to Italy hoping to have greater access to marble and better trained Italian workmen. He later produced "The Greek Slave", likely to be the best known marble sculpture of the nineteenth century. Railroad magnate James Robb of New Orleans had commissioned the piece in 1846. Immediate notoriety surrounded Powers, as the piece was that of a nude woman with her hands in chains. In 1850, "The Greek Slave" won the grand prize at a show by The Western Art Union, perhaps the most successful art union in America, which had been established in 1847 in Cincinnati. His son Preston Powers, also a sculptor, supervised the Denver School of Fine Arts, which was operated at the University of Denver.

Biography with permission from AskArt.com

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